Classical Greece
Ghosts appeared in Homer's Odyssey and Iliad, in which they were described as vanishing "as a vapor, gibbering and whining into the earth". Homer’s ghosts had little interaction with the world of the living. Periodically they were called upon to provide advice or prophecy, but they do not appear to be particularly feared. Ghosts in the classical world often appeared in the form of vapor or smoke, but at other times they were described as being substantial, appearing as they had been at the time of death, complete with the wounds that killed them.[40]
By the 5th century BC, classical Greek ghosts had become haunting, frightening creatures who could work to either good or evil purposes. The spirit of the dead was believed to hover near the resting place of the corpse, and cemeteries were places the living avoided. The dead were to be ritually mourned through public ceremony, sacrifice and libations, or they might return to haunt their families. The ancient Greeks held annual feasts to honor and placate the spirits of the dead, to which the family ghosts were invited, and after which they were “firmly invited to leave until the same time next year”.[41]
The 5th century BC play Oresteia contains one of the first ghosts to appear in a work of fiction.
Statistik
Translate
Blog Archive
-
▼
2011
(1064)
-
▼
Oktober
(834)
-
▼
Okt 23
(107)
- Paracosm
- Imaginary friend
- Purposes
- Play and adulthood
- Behavioral cusp
- Purpose
- Childhood and play
- Playtime
- Play (activity)
- Definitions
- Morgen (mythological creature)
- Aliens and entheogens
- Conspiracy theories and doctrines
- Angelic beings
- Origins and behavior
- Zarathustra and the Vedas
- Ethereal bodies
- Human interactions
- Realms
- Paracelsus
- Gnosticism
- Agrippa’s ancient view
- Theosophy
- Alice Bailey
- Western tradition
- New Age
- Orient
- Mesoamerica
- General view
- Castaneda
- Folklore
- Ethereal being
- Etymology
- Comparative mythology
- 19th-century theories
- 20th century theories
- Creation of man by Prometheus (Greek)
- Birth of Athena (Greek)
- Personification
- The myth-ritual theory
- Functions of myth
- Pre-modern theories
- Typical characteristics
- Related concepts
- Euhemerism
- Allegory
- Mythology
- Demonic possession
- Renaissance to Romanticism (1500 to 1840)
- Victorian/Edwardian (1840 to 1920)
- Modern Era (1920 to 1970)
- Post-modern (1970-present)
- Mexico
- Tibet
- United States
- China
- European folklore
- Japan
- India
- Spiritualist movement
- Spiritism
- Scientific skepticism
- Austronesia
- Creating Fire in After Effects CS3
- Classical Greece
- Roman Empire
- European Middle Ages
- European Renaissance to Romanticism
- Mesopotamia
- Ancient Egypt
- Biblical references & Judæo–Christian belief
- Ghost
- Terminology
- Common attributes
- Locale
- 3D Motion and Position of Text Characters with Aft...
- Place names
- Costume historian's terms
- Laundry, ironing, storage
- Non-iron
- Mending
- Persistence of clothing terminology
- Future trends
- Working conditions
- Fur
- Clothing maintenance
- Spread of western styles
- Ethnic and cultural heritage
- Sport and activity
- Social status
- Religion
- First recorded use
- Making clothing
- Functions
- Scholarship
- Gender differentiation
- Present day
- Clothing
- 19th century
- Modernization of style
-
▼
Okt 23
(107)
-
▼
Oktober
(834)
0 komentar:
Posting Komentar